Data stories
What BVA decisions show
Stories from the data behind VA Law Explorer. Every number comes straight from Board of Veterans' Appeals decisions.
Data story
Vietnam veterans, bladder cancer and hypothyroidism: a claim map
33.4%→54.5%
of bladder cancer and hypothyroidism claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that name Vietnam
Data story
Asbestos exposure and lung disease: a claim map
2.2%→28.8%
of asbestos lung claims granted when the exposure was not established vs. when it was
Data story
Kuwait VA claims: burn pits, Gulf War illness and what the Board grants
22.2%→46.8%
of burn pit list claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that name Kuwait
Data story
Military sexual trauma and PTSD: a claim map
26.6%→42.2%
of PTSD claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that record military sexual trauma
Data story
Thailand VA claims: Agent Orange, Thai bases and what the Board grants
23.7%→66.0%
of herbicide-list claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that name Thailand
Data story
Iraq VA claims: burn pits, Gulf War illness and what the Board grants
22.2%→43.8%
of burn pit list claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that name Iraq
Data story
Vietnam veterans and Parkinson's disease: a claim map
37.3%→42.5%
of Parkinson's disease claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that name Vietnam
Data story
Afghanistan VA claims: burn pits, the PACT Act and what the Board grants
22.2%→41.1%
of burn pit list claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that name Afghanistan
Data story
Migraine VA claims: what the Board relied on in grants and denials
8.4%→69.5%
of migraine claims granted with neither a credibility finding nor a positive nexus opinion vs. with both
Data story
Cambodia VA claims: Agent Orange, the PACT Act and what the Board grants
23.7%→35.6%
of herbicide-list claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions about service involving Cambodia
Data story
Coronary artery disease VA claims: Agent Orange, secondary conditions and what the Board grants
30.8%→48.5%
of coronary artery disease claims granted overall vs. in decisions that mention Agent Orange or other herbicides
Data story
Hip claims secondary to a knee condition: Board grants more than doubled since 2018
12.4%→29.3%
of hip claims secondary to a knee granted, 2018–2019 vs 2024–2025
Data story
PTSD at the Board: grant share rose from 2018 to 2025 as remands fell
24.5%→35.5%
of PTSD decisions granted, 2018–2019 compared with 2024–2025
Data story
Sleep apnea grants at the Board rose sharply after 2023 as remands eased
21.3%→33.2%
of sleep apnea decisions granted, 2018 to 2019 versus 2024 to 2025
Data story
Combat veterans and TBI: a claim map
12.3%→24.6%
of TBI claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that record combat service
Data story
Diabetes VA claims: secondary conditions, Agent Orange and what the Board grants
20.0%→42.4%
of diabetes claims granted overall vs. in decisions that mention Agent Orange or other herbicides
Data story
Flat feet and plantar fasciitis VA claims: what the Board relied on in grants and denials
7.9%→67.7%
of foot claims granted with neither a credibility finding nor a positive nexus opinion vs. with both
Data story
Laos VA claims: Agent Orange, the PACT Act and what the Board grants
23.7%→41.0%
of herbicide-list claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that name Laos
Data story
Ankle condition VA claims: what the Board relied on in grants and denials
5.4%→71.3%
of ankle claims granted with neither a credibility finding nor a positive nexus opinion vs. with both
Data story
Combat veterans and PTSD: a claim map
26.6%→46.6%
of PTSD claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that record combat service
Data story
Hypertension VA claims: secondary to PTSD, diabetes and what the Board grants
20.1%→36.3%
of hypertension claims granted overall vs. in decisions that mention Agent Orange or other herbicides
Data story
Johnston Atoll VA claims: Agent Orange, the PACT Act and what the Board grants
13.0%→43.0%
of herbicide-list claims granted for Johnston Atoll veterans in 2020-2021 vs. 2023-2025
Data story
Fort Ord VA claims: contamination and what the Board grants
23.7%→11.4%
of herbicide-list claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that name Fort Ord
Data story
Vietnam veterans and type II diabetes: a claim map
22.3%→32.7%
of diabetes claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that name Vietnam
Data story
Hip condition VA claims: what the Board relied on in grants and denials
4.8%→68.8%
of hip claims granted with neither a credibility finding nor a positive nexus opinion vs. with both
Data story
Radiculopathy and leg neuropathy VA claims: the back, diabetes and what the Board grants
2.7%→87.3%
of radiculopathy claims granted when the back was not granted in the same decision vs. when it was
Data story
Anxiety VA claims: secondary conditions and what the Board grants
22.6%→38.1%
of anxiety claims granted overall vs. when claimed secondary to service-connected PTSD
Data story
Neck condition VA claims: what the Board relied on in grants and denials
4.9%→70.4%
of neck claims granted with neither a credibility finding nor a positive nexus opinion vs. with both
Data story
Philippines VA claims: Clark Air Base, Subic Bay, Agent Orange and what the Board grants
23.7%→27.2%
of herbicide-list claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that name the Philippines
Data story
Vietnam veterans and coronary artery disease: a claim map
34.4%→42.1%
of coronary artery disease claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that name Vietnam
Data story
Erectile dysfunction VA claims: secondary conditions, SMC and what the Board grants
17.6%→39.7%
of erectile dysfunction claims granted overall vs. when claimed secondary to a genitourinary cancer
Data story
Hearing loss VA claims: what the Board relied on in grants and denials
2.9%→59.2%
of hearing loss claims granted with neither noise exposure discussed nor a positive nexus opinion vs. with both
Data story
Puerto Rico and Vieques VA claims: what the Board grants
7.0%→47.9%
of all Board decisions vs. decisions that name Puerto Rico mention the National Guard or reserves
Data story
Vietnam veterans and prostate cancer: a claim map
31.2%→39.1%
of prostate cancer claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that name Vietnam
Data story
Acid reflux (GERD) VA claims: secondary conditions and what the Board grants
20.0%→48.8%
of GERD claims granted overall vs. when claimed secondary to a service-connected knee condition
Data story
Korean DMZ veterans and Agent Orange: a claim map
24.5%→43.5%
of herbicide-list claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that name the Korean DMZ
Data story
Panama Canal Zone VA claims: Agent Orange and what the Board grants
22.3%→5.3%
of diabetes claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that name Panama
Data story
Shoulder condition VA claims: what the Board relied on in grants and denials
4.7%→74.9%
of shoulder claims granted with neither a credibility finding nor a positive nexus opinion vs. with both
Data story
Vietnam veterans and hypertension after the PACT Act: a claim map
14.5%→70.7%
of hypertension claims granted in decisions that name Vietnam, 2020 vs. 2023
Data story
Depression VA claims: secondary conditions and what the Board grants
38.2%→63.2%
of depression claims granted overall vs. when claimed secondary to service-connected PTSD
Data story
Guam VA claims: the Agent Orange presumption and what the Board grants
11.1%→52.5%
of herbicide-list claims granted for Guam veterans in 2020-2021 vs. 2023-2025
Data story
Gulf War veterans, fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue and IBS: a claim map
26.8%→34.5%
of IBS claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that name Gulf War service
Data story
Knee condition VA claims: what the Board relied on in grants and denials
6.5%→74.9%
of knee claims granted with neither a credibility finding nor a positive nexus opinion vs. with both
Data story
Okinawa VA claims: Agent Orange and what the Board grants
20.0%→13.6%
of diabetes claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that name Okinawa
Data story
Back condition VA claims: what the Board relied on in grants and denials
5.3%→80.3%
of back claims granted with neither a credibility finding nor a positive nexus opinion vs. with both
Data story
Burn pit veterans, sinusitis and rhinitis: a claim map
24.3%→45.3%
of sinusitis and rhinitis claims granted for all veterans vs. in decisions that record burn pit exposure
Data story
Fort McClellan VA claims: what the Board grants without a presumption
23.1%→13.2%
of claims granted: all veterans with the same conditions vs. Fort McClellan veterans
Data story
Migraine VA claims: PTSD, TBI and what the Board grants
30.9%→45.2%
of migraine claims granted overall vs. when claimed secondary to service-connected depression
Data story
Sleep apnea VA claims: the conditions it is claimed secondary to and what the Board grants
24.6%→45.3%
of sleep apnea claims granted overall vs. when claimed secondary to a service-connected knee condition
Data story
TBI VA claims: what the Board relied on in grants and denials
5.2%→48.7%
of TBI claims granted with neither combat service nor a positive nexus opinion vs. with both
Data story
The Board grants more of almost everything than it did in 2018. Hearing loss and tinnitus are the exceptions.
13
of the 15 most-decided conditions were granted more often in 2025 than in 2018
Data story
Camp Lejeune VA claims: which conditions the Board grants, on and off the presumptive list
33.5%→32.1%
of claims for the eight presumed conditions granted for all veterans vs. for Camp Lejeune veterans
Data story
Parkinson's disease VA claims: Agent Orange, Camp Lejeune and what the Board grants
35.5%→74.0%
of Parkinson's claims granted overall vs. in decisions that name a Thai air base
Data story
PTSD VA claims: what the Board relied on in grants and denials
5.3%→84.7%
of PTSD claims granted with neither a verified stressor nor a positive nexus opinion vs. with both
Data story
Thai air base veterans and diabetes: a claim map from service to secondary conditions
20.0%→64.7%
of diabetes claims granted overall vs. in decisions that name a Thai air base
Data story
Same noise, two outcomes: the Board grants tinnitus about twice as often as hearing loss, in every occupation
30.3%→63.1%
of infantry veterans' claims granted at the Board: hearing loss, then tinnitus
Data story
Radiculopathy grants at the Board doubled from 2018 as remands fell
16.2%→34.5%
of radiculopathy decisions granted, 2018–2019 to 2024–2025
Data story
Sciatic nerve paralysis secondary to a back condition: Board grants climb since 2018
27.9%→47.4%
of sciatic nerve claims secondary to a back condition granted, 2018–2019 to 2024–2025
Data story
Sleep apnea secondary to a knee condition: Board grants up sharply since 2019
32.4%→56.3%
of sleep apnea claims secondary to a knee condition granted, 2018–2019 to 2024–2025
Data story
Hypertension grants at the Board more than doubled between 2018 and 2025
10.7%→24.3%
of hypertension decisions granted, 2018–2019 compared with 2024–2025
Data story
Radiculopathy secondary to a back condition: Board grants rose sharply after 2019
27.9%→55.9%
of radiculopathy claims secondary to a back condition granted, 2018–19 to 2024–25
Data story
Tinnitus secondary to hearing loss wins far more often than tinnitus overall
41.4%→65.7%
granted, compared with all tinnitus decisions at the Board
Data story
Sleep apnea secondary to PTSD: Board grants more than doubled since 2018
22.6%→47.8%
of sleep apnea claims secondary to PTSD granted, 2018 to 2026
Data story
What evidence wins secondary service connection at the Board
35.5%→88.4%
granted on the merits, without and with a positive nexus opinion
Data story
Why the Board sends more secondary claims back
46.0%→58.1%
of issues remanded, direct claims and secondary claims
VA Law Explorer Weekly
New data stories, M21-1 and 38 CFR changes, and updates to the Board decision data, in one email a week. Free; unsubscribe anytime.
We send this newsletter only. See our privacy policy.