Veterans Law Judge

Judge J.W. Francis: BVA decisions and outcomes

From 2017 to 2022, Veterans Law Judge J.W. Francis signed 4,744 Board decisions covering 10,374 condition issues. The judge granted 10.2% of those issues, denied 43.2% and remanded 43.9%. For the same mix of conditions, the rest of the Board granted 19.8% and remanded 47.0%, so this judge's grant rate is below the Board's and the remand rate is below it.

Decisions

4,744

2017–2022

Issues decided

10,374

One issue per condition per decision

Issues granted

10.2%

Board, same conditions: 19.8%

Issues remanded

43.9%

Board, same conditions: 47.0%

Judges do not choose their cases, and grant rates differ a lot by condition. “Board, same conditions” is what the rest of the Board decided for the same mix of conditions, so the comparison is fair to the judge's docket. This is not a ranking.

Conditions this judge decided most

Each row compares the judge's issues on one condition with the rest of the Board's issues on the same condition. Conditions with fewer than 20 of this judge's issues are left out, because a few decisions can swing the rate.

ConditionIssuesGrantedBoard grantedRemandedBoard remanded
Knee impairment8307.8%17.3%50.1%51.1%
Hearing loss58511.1%19.5%34.2%34.6%
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)51118.4%28.9%39.9%38.1%
Degenerative arthritis of the spine (spondylosis)4237.8%20.7%43.5%46.1%
Tinnitus39528.1%39.7%20.8%22.8%
Hypertension3376.2%17.2%43.9%48.8%
Sleep apnea syndromes (obstructive central mixed)3249.3%26.3%46.9%50.4%
Intervertebral disc syndrome2826.7%18.7%44.7%48.1%
Shoulder impairment2387.1%14.4%50.8%53.0%
Peripheral nerve disorders23111.3%20.6%48.9%51.7%
Hip impairment2101.9%14.4%52.4%53.8%
Migraine20413.2%30.2%38.2%42.2%
Ankle impairment1956.2%16.9%46.2%50.5%
Diabetes mellitus1849.2%20.0%29.9%40.1%
Major depressive disorder13816.7%34.7%44.2%34.1%

Judge J.W. Francis's decisions by year

YearDecisionsGrantedDeniedRemanded
2017
599
18.2%52.4%49.2%
2018
957
23.3%51.1%54.1%
2019
921
21.7%54.7%52.8%
2020
914
19.5%57.8%42.1%
2021
917
20.4%48.9%49.3%
2022
436
18.6%49.8%48.2%

Why the Board granted or denied issues in Judge J.W. Francis's decisions

Most common reasons in grants

  1. Current diagnosis established32
  2. Service connection established19
  3. In-service noise exposure conceded15
  4. Continuity of symptomatology since service14
  5. Caused by the service-connected disability12
  6. Criteria for service connection met7
  7. VA examiner: less likely than not related to service6
  8. Aggravated by the service-connected disability5

Most common reasons in denials

  1. Preponderance of the evidence against the claim314
  2. No in-service complaints, treatment or diagnosis198
  3. VA examiner: less likely than not related to service184
  4. No current diagnosis111
  5. Service records negative or silent87
  6. Current diagnosis established52
  7. No continuity of symptomatology42
  8. Continuity of symptomatology since service30

Numbers are decisions that gave the reason. Reasons are short phrases extracted by AI from each decision; common wordings of the same reason are grouped. Benefit of the doubt is reported above.

Recent Judge J.W. Francis decisions

Granted

Citation Nr. 22037064J.W. Francis · 2022

Separate rating warranted due to incapacitating episodes.; No visual acuity impairment or visual field defect noted.; Benefit of doubt applied for earliest ascertainable date.

Citation Nr. 22037014J.W. Francis · 2022

Equal balance of competent and credible evidence; Resolved in favor of the Veteran

Citation Nr. 22036444J.W. Francis · 2022

Service-connected disabilities found to require aid and attendance.; Evidence supports need for assistance with bathing, dressing, hygiene, medication management.; Grant of SMC aid and attendance is warranted.

Denied

Citation Nr. 22037064J.W. Francis · 2022

Diabetes mellitus rated under DC 7913 with successive criteria.; No medical evidence demonstrated need to avoid strenuous activities.; Veteran's subjective reports of activity restriction outweighed by VA examinations.

Citation Nr. 22037014J.W. Francis · 2022

Weight of evidence against service connection; Not caused by National Guard ADT and IDT

Citation Nr. A22011613J.W. Francis · 2022

Evidence weighed against complete paralysis; Retained sensation and muscle strength; Private opinion found to have limited probative value

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How these numbers are calculated

  • Issue rates count each condition the Board decided in a decision once, by the outcome of that issue. A decision can grant one issue and deny another.
  • The yearly table counts decisions: a decision with a granted issue and a denied issue appears in both columns, so a row can add up to more than 100%.
  • "Board, same conditions" weights the rest of the Board's grant and remand rate for each condition by how many of this judge's issues were on that condition. It does not adjust for evidence, hearing type or representation.
  • Judges are identified from the signature on each decision. This page is a statistical summary, not an evaluation of any judge.
  • The data comes from CaseScribe's AI extraction of public BVA decisions (2017–2022) and can contain errors. It is updated automatically as new decisions are added.