{"page":"https://casescribe.ai/explorer/conditions/voiding-dysfunction","generated_at":"2026-10-03T18:28:59.564Z","data_as_of":{"decisions":944125,"first_year":2017,"last_year":2026,"latest_decision":"2026-04-30","cfr":"2026-10-01","m21":"2026-09-29"},"about":{"publisher":"CaseScribe AI (VA Law Explorer)","source":"Public Board of Veterans' Appeals decisions (appeals of VA decisions, not VA's first decisions), M21-1 Adjudication Procedures Manual, 38 CFR Parts 3 and 4.","method":"Outcomes are issue-level: each condition the Board decided in a decision counts once. Decision data is extracted by AI and can contain errors. Rates describe past appeals and do not predict any claim.","disclaimer":"For research only. CaseScribe AI is not a law firm and this is not legal advice. Verify figures against the source decisions and regulations.","attribution":"Cite as: VA Law Explorer, CaseScribe AI, with the page URL."},"data":{"condition":"Voiding dysfunction","all_conditions_granted_pct":19.4,"decisions":1984,"years":"2017-2026","granted_pct":29,"denied_pct":43.9,"remanded_pct":27.5,"granted_on_merits_pct":39.8,"by_year":[{"year":2017,"issues":58,"granted_pct":27.6,"denied_pct":55.2,"remanded_pct":15.5},{"year":2018,"issues":84,"granted_pct":33.3,"denied_pct":42.9,"remanded_pct":15.5},{"year":2019,"issues":171,"granted_pct":19.9,"denied_pct":44.4,"remanded_pct":32.7},{"year":2020,"issues":235,"granted_pct":23.4,"denied_pct":49.4,"remanded_pct":26.4},{"year":2021,"issues":216,"granted_pct":24.1,"denied_pct":47.7,"remanded_pct":25},{"year":2022,"issues":258,"granted_pct":27.9,"denied_pct":38.8,"remanded_pct":32.2},{"year":2023,"issues":218,"granted_pct":27.1,"denied_pct":39.9,"remanded_pct":31.2},{"year":2024,"issues":314,"granted_pct":30.9,"denied_pct":37.9,"remanded_pct":29.6},{"year":2025,"issues":376,"granted_pct":31.6,"denied_pct":42.8,"remanded_pct":24.7},{"year":2026,"issues":143,"granted_pct":35.7,"denied_pct":43.4,"remanded_pct":19.6}],"benefit_of_doubt_in_grants_pct":63.7,"evidence_on_merits":[{"evidence":"va_exam_favorable","decisions_with":324,"granted_pct_with":57.3,"granted_pct_without":35.5},{"evidence":"va_exam_unfavorable","decisions_with":1603,"granted_pct_with":37.6,"granted_pct_without":52},{"evidence":"nexus_positive","decisions_with":335,"granted_pct_with":65.7,"granted_pct_without":33.7},{"evidence":"nexus_negative","decisions_with":843,"granted_pct_with":39.7,"granted_pct_without":39.9},{"evidence":"private_opinion","decisions_with":651,"granted_pct_with":48.4,"granted_pct_without":34.9},{"evidence":"treating_physician","decisions_with":137,"granted_pct_with":53.1,"granted_pct_without":38.7},{"evidence":"lay_statement","decisions_with":1564,"granted_pct_with":39.5,"granted_pct_without":41.4},{"evidence":"combat_service","decisions_with":82,"granted_pct_with":30.4,"granted_pct_without":40.2}],"top_reasons":{"granted":[{"reason":"current diagnosis established","decisions":50},{"reason":"caused by the service-connected disability","decisions":48},{"reason":"already at the maximum schedular rating","decisions":19},{"reason":"service connection established","decisions":19},{"reason":"prostate cancer residuals rated under dc 7528","decisions":5},{"reason":"veteran's testimony regarding frequency of absorbent material changes found credible","decisions":4}],"denied":[{"reason":"preponderance of the evidence against the claim","decisions":65},{"reason":"no current diagnosis","decisions":62},{"reason":"already at the maximum schedular rating","decisions":49},{"reason":"service records negative or silent","decisions":30},{"reason":"va examiner: less likely than not related to service","decisions":27},{"reason":"current diagnosis established","decisions":25}]},"recent_examples":{"granted":[{"case_id":"A26039733","year":2026,"judge":"JOHN Z. JONES","rationale":"Credible testimony of urinary frequency; Waking 3-4 times nightly; Waking 7-8 times daily"},{"case_id":"A26036250","year":2026,"judge":"KRISTY L. ZADORA","rationale":"Obstructed voiding with weak stream and diminished peak flow rate; Consistent with 10 percent rating criteria under DC 7542"},{"case_id":"A26035983","year":2026,"judge":"FREDERIC P. GALLUN","rationale":"Conceded exposure to mustard gas at Edgewood Arsenal.; VA examiner concluded increased urinary frequency was due to mustard gas exposure.; Service connection granted as criteria are met."}],"denied":[{"case_id":"A26040412","year":2026,"judge":"MICHAEL A. PAPPAS","rationale":"Evidence persuasively weighs against nexus to service; 27-year gap between in-service UTI treatment and current voiding dysfunction; No competent medical evidence linking heavy lifting to current voiding dysfunction"},{"case_id":"A26040336","year":2026,"judge":"THOMAS H. O'SHAY","rationale":"VA examination noted urinary frequency manifested by nighttime awakening to void three to four times.; Rating criteria for voiding dysfunction under previous C.F.R. § 4.115a assigned 20 percent for this frequency.; No findings supported a higher rating for urinary frequency."},{"case_id":"A26039823","year":2026,"judge":"M. TENNER","rationale":"Evidence weighs against rating in excess of 40%; VA examination documented voiding dysfunction requiring 2-4 changes daily; No evidence of voiding dysfunction requiring appliance or >4 changes daily"}]},"how_va_rates":null,"rules":[]}}