{"page":"https://casescribe.ai/explorer/conditions/tuberculosis-pulmonary-active-or-inactive","generated_at":"2026-10-03T18:34:15.163Z","data_as_of":{"decisions":944125,"first_year":2017,"last_year":2026,"latest_decision":"2026-04-30","cfr":"2026-10-01","m21":"2026-09-29"},"about":{"publisher":"CaseScribe AI (VA Law Explorer)","source":"Public Board of Veterans' Appeals decisions (appeals of VA decisions, not VA's first decisions), M21-1 Adjudication Procedures Manual, 38 CFR Parts 3 and 4.","method":"Outcomes are issue-level: each condition the Board decided in a decision counts once. Decision data is extracted by AI and can contain errors. Rates describe past appeals and do not predict any claim.","disclaimer":"For research only. CaseScribe AI is not a law firm and this is not legal advice. Verify figures against the source decisions and regulations.","attribution":"Cite as: VA Law Explorer, CaseScribe AI, with the page URL."},"data":{"condition":"Tuberculosis pulmonary active or inactive","all_conditions_granted_pct":19.4,"decisions":1101,"years":"2017-2026","granted_pct":6.3,"denied_pct":46.5,"remanded_pct":44.3,"granted_on_merits_pct":11.9,"by_year":[{"year":2017,"issues":146,"granted_pct":4.1,"denied_pct":46.6,"remanded_pct":42.5},{"year":2018,"issues":187,"granted_pct":2.7,"denied_pct":50.8,"remanded_pct":39.6},{"year":2019,"issues":197,"granted_pct":5.1,"denied_pct":46.7,"remanded_pct":46.2},{"year":2020,"issues":108,"granted_pct":2.8,"denied_pct":38,"remanded_pct":57.4},{"year":2021,"issues":93,"granted_pct":7.5,"denied_pct":53.8,"remanded_pct":37.6},{"year":2022,"issues":89,"granted_pct":6.7,"denied_pct":43.8,"remanded_pct":47.2},{"year":2023,"issues":112,"granted_pct":6.3,"denied_pct":43.8,"remanded_pct":49.1},{"year":2024,"issues":89,"granted_pct":9,"denied_pct":40.4,"remanded_pct":50.6},{"year":2025,"issues":78,"granted_pct":16.7,"denied_pct":47.4,"remanded_pct":32.1},{"year":2026,"issues":31,"granted_pct":12.9,"denied_pct":51.6,"remanded_pct":32.3}],"benefit_of_doubt_in_grants_pct":66.7,"evidence_on_merits":[{"evidence":"va_exam_favorable","decisions_with":115,"granted_pct_with":31.5,"granted_pct_without":8.3},{"evidence":"va_exam_unfavorable","decisions_with":676,"granted_pct_with":8.4,"granted_pct_without":21},{"evidence":"nexus_positive","decisions_with":133,"granted_pct_with":36.2,"granted_pct_without":7.2},{"evidence":"nexus_negative","decisions_with":445,"granted_pct_with":7.4,"granted_pct_without":15.8},{"evidence":"private_opinion","decisions_with":293,"granted_pct_with":15.6,"granted_pct_without":10.4},{"evidence":"treating_physician","decisions_with":47,"granted_pct_with":16.7,"granted_pct_without":11.6},{"evidence":"lay_statement","decisions_with":849,"granted_pct_with":8.2,"granted_pct_without":27.8},{"evidence":"combat_service","decisions_with":60,"granted_pct_with":10.8,"granted_pct_without":11.9}],"top_reasons":{"granted":[{"reason":"current diagnosis established","decisions":17},{"reason":"service connection established","decisions":4},{"reason":"caused by the service-connected disability","decisions":3},{"reason":"service records negative or silent","decisions":2},{"reason":"criteria for service connection met","decisions":2},{"reason":"in-service diagnosis and treatment","decisions":2}],"denied":[{"reason":"no current diagnosis","decisions":170},{"reason":"preponderance of the evidence against the claim","decisions":53},{"reason":"current diagnosis established","decisions":45},{"reason":"service records negative or silent","decisions":38},{"reason":"va examiner: less likely than not related to service","decisions":15},{"reason":"criteria for service connection not met","decisions":14}]},"recent_examples":{"granted":[{"case_id":"26003532","year":2026,"judge":"ERIC S. LEBOFF","rationale":"Current diagnosis of cryptococcal meningitis.; Opinions from VA treating provider and examiners link meningitis to HIV/AIDS.; Weight of evidence supports finding meningitis proximately due to HIV/AIDS."},{"case_id":"A26017238","year":2026,"judge":"D. MARTZ AMES","rationale":"Current disability for positive TB test; Link to deployment exposures suggested by private opinion; Evidence evenly balanced, doubt resolved in veteran's favor"},{"case_id":"A26012599","year":2026,"judge":"DONNIE R. HACHEY","rationale":"Dr. M.T. found onset during active duty, persisting to present.; Service treatment records indicate tuberculosis during service.; Veteran entered service without tuberculosis."}],"denied":[{"case_id":"A26039795","year":2026,"judge":"MATTHEW W. BLACKWELDER","rationale":"No current diagnosis of bone cancer; Veteran testified he does not have bone cancer; No evidence of bone cancer in service or post-service records"},{"case_id":"A26033766","year":2026,"judge":"MICHAEL A. PAPPAS","rationale":"No current diagnosis for INH therapy residuals; No proof of present disability; VA examiner provided negative nexus opinion"},{"case_id":"A26028200","year":2026,"judge":"HARVEY P. ROBERTS","rationale":"New and relevant evidence received; Veteran's assertions presumed credible for reopening"}]},"how_va_rates":null,"rules":[]}}